Poison dart frogs are small, usually measuring between 1 to 2 inches long. They have smooth, moist skin that comes in a wide range of bright colors, including blue, yellow, orange, red, and green. Many species feature bold patterns such as stripes, spots, or swirls that cover their bodies. Their vibrant coloration serves as a warning sign to predators. Despite their tiny size, their striking appearance makes them stand out in the rainforest.
Poison dart frogs live in tropical rainforests of Central and South America. They thrive in warm, humid environments with plenty of moisture. These frogs are often found near streams, ponds, or on the forest floor among leaf litter. Some species also live in trees, using water-filled plants like bromeliads to lay their eggs. Their habitat provides the perfect conditions for their skin to stay moist and for their survival.
The conservation status of poison dart frogs varies by species. While some, like the Blue Poison Dart Frog (*Dendrobates tinctorius “azureus”*), are listed as Least Concern, others such as the Golden Poison Frog (*Phyllobates terribilis*) are classified as Endangered by the IUCN. Major threats include habitat destruction, climate change, and illegal collection for the pet trade. Conservation efforts focus on habitat protection, breeding programs, and environmental education.
I choose the poison dart frog because I think they are cool, unique and have nice colors. They are very interesting to learn about.